Over the past year the major investment banks that basically poisoned themselves by drinking there own koolaid are starting to finally write the bad loans it written down and mark to market.
Last Friday the national Australian national bank did what all the other banks have been took scared to do, mark down it’s mortgages to market.
National Australia made provisions equivalent to 90 percent of the value of its A$1.2 billion of collateralized debt obligations.
Wow 90% markdown on it’s US mortgages. That’s 10 cents on the dollar folks.
Now on Tuesday Merrill Lynch decided to
mark down to around 5 cents on the dollar! Over at
Mr. Mortgage there is some good commentary on how the banks basically hung themselves.
Ok….so what’s this mean to me I’m sure your asking. This means the banks are finally admitting the problem and are starting to dump the assets. Now I do not believe all CDO’s and MBS’s are this bad. But it is a precedence that all the banks are likely to follow over the next quarter.
This is a good thing, it means the banks will get better faster. But it also means that the vultures are going to
start sniffing around. The hedge funds are looking at this stuff now and are going to start to buy soon.
Guess who holds your mortgage now? It's your friendly neighborhood hedge fund.
Dozens of hedge funds, private equity groups and other investors have plunged into the beaten-down mortgage market in recent months, buying tens of thousands of distressed loans and foreclosed properties around the country. They hope to profit from the woes of banks and other investors holding mortgages that have plummeted in value as home values sink and defaults soar.
They are buying them from Wall Street investment banks eager to rid themselves of bad assets. Merrill Lynch & Co., for example, said this week it would sell mortgage-linked investments once valued at $30.6 billion for just $6.7 billion to Lone Star Funds, a distressed-debt investor in Dallas.
Many of the hedge funds, run by former Wall Street and lending industry executives, claim they can do a better job than banks or other investors of modifying mortgages at terms that consumers can afford.
"We're much easier to deal with than a bank," said Jacob Benaroya, managing partner of New Jersey-based Biltmore Capital Group, a hedge fund that's buying up to $100 million in mortgage debt per year. "We've bought (the loan) at enough of a discount that we can make special arrangements with the borrower."
However, the hedge funds acknowledge that the loans they purchase are often in such trouble that as many as two-thirds to one-half can't be salvaged. In that case, the fund obtains the property through foreclosure and tries to sell it off, or allows the borrower turn over the house keys in return for forgiving the outstanding mortgage balance.
Now this is an important moment in this crisis. The hedgies are private entities, not the cuddly incompetent government. They will do what the banks would not do, go through loans one at a time and figure out what they can salvage from it. They also will dump a non performing asset faster. If you think the banks were slow to drop prices on foreclosures it’s partially because they relied on local Realtors to set the price.
The problem with the local realtor is they are the fools in many cases who developed this stuff and they want to mark to fantasy. This is especially the case in the city with the rehabs in Canton, Patterson Park, Fells PT, Federal Hill, Pigtown, and Locust Point.
Many of these guys will hire their own Realtor to manage a portfolio in a region without conflicts of interest and will more aggressively drop prices to get them sold. They will give the realtor a bonus for speed sales. This will do the job of lowering overall values.
THIS IS PURE NUMBERS TO THEM!
The longer you carry a nonperforming asset the more money you cost the hedge fund so with buying assets at 10 cents on the dollar they can do things like bring it on the market at 30% below all the other listings on the street.
In the city the crash is going to be beyond what people can fathom right now because without all the bubble money and fraud, prices could not climb to it’s current levels due to taxes, lack of services(schools that work), and the demographic of the buyers.
The amount of DINKS(dual income no kids) is tiny compared to the # homes available. Prices in those neighborhoods will adjust to first time buyer prices. Since most of your first time buyers don’t have down payment money due to the massive loading of student loan and credit card debt it could cause major stagnation in prices for close to a decade.
Basically when this is all said and done all the appreciation for 10 years was squeezed into 4 years. Since most of those who bought on the idea of when they get married and have a kid escape to the county buying is not going to make as much sense as it did in the past couple years due to the transaction costs alone eating up and appreciation.
The newer stuff out in the burbs they will mark to income levels to get a deal done. Basically expect them to do an analysis of peoples incomes in a neighborhood and then use that to help set the price. The burbs will bottom before the city, but the pain will be felt as the baby boomers that have to sell will do what it takes to move as this region requires peak income earning just to live for many people.
There is a lot of phantom inventory out there, expect it to pick up in the spring of 2009.